Kujambula kwa infrared ndikothandiza pakuzindikira kusokonezeka kwamafuta komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zamakina mumigodi ndi zida zamafakitale.

Masiku ano makampani ali pampanipani kwambiri kuti asunge kupanga nthawi yomweyo kutsika mtengo.Zithunzi zamatenthedwe a infrared ndizofunika pakuyezera zovuta zamagetsi, koma zina zofunika kwambiri ndi makina amakina.Zomera nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zikwizikwi za mayendedwe otsika kwambiri, ndipo zosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anira kugwedezeka kuti zitsimikizire mtengo wake.Mwachitsanzo, idler system conveyor - imakhudza mwachindunji kupanga ikalephera - ndikosavuta kuyang'ana ndi kujambula kwamafuta.Monga luso lapamwamba laukadaulo wowunikira mawonekedwe, makamera a infrared amawonetsa bwino komanso bwino.Zida zisanathe, mutha kuzindikira ndikukonza komwe kumayambitsa zovuta zotentha, zomwe zimabweretsa zabwino zambiri:

Mapulani abwino okonzeratu zodziwikiratu komanso kukonza zonse ndikuchepetsa mtengo wogwirira ntchito.
Chepetsani zoopsa zamoto m'malo oyaka.
Kukonzekera kokhazikika komanso kotsika mtengo.
Ikhoza kuchepetsa mphamvu yofunikira kuyendetsa chipangizocho.

Kufufuza mozama kwa IR kuyenera kuphatikiza magwiridwe antchito a machitidwe onse.Nkhaniyi igwiritsa ntchito kachitidwe ka IR pakuwunika kulephera kwa mizu kuwonetsa kufunikira kosamalira kuthetsa mavuto okwera mtengo okonza ma conveyors ndi ma crusher.

Kuyerekeza kwa sensor ya kutentha
Pachifukwa ichi, FLIR P60 yokhala ndi mandala a 12 ° imasankhidwa kuti ikhale yabwino kwambiri yotentha komanso yowoneka bwino, mawonekedwe a kukula kwa malo, komanso kuyeza kwa kutentha, pogwiritsa ntchito kamera ya infrared kuti ayang'ane chizolowezi cha ore crusher.Cholinga chachikulu cha cheke cha IR ndikuzindikira kulondola kwa Pt100 (chiyerekezo chodziwika bwino cha platinamu kukana) pofanizira zowerengera zowerengera ndi kutentha kwamafuta ndi chiwonetsero cha LCD cha kamera ndikuwonetsa zolakwika zilizonse.Izi zikuwonetsa kuti kuyika kwa sensa ndikofunika kuti afotokoze kutentha koyenera, ndipo njira yowonetsera kutentha imathandizira kudziwa malo abwino kwambiri.

Pofuna kufotokozera zolakwika zomwe zimafotokozedwa ndi thermogram, zitsanzo za mafuta zimatengedwa kuchokera pansi pa nkhokwe zonse zomwe zimasonyeza kusiyana kwa kutentha kuchokera ku chithunzi cha infrared.Malo otsika kwambiri osungiramo madzi amakhala 100 mm kuchokera pansi pa nkhokwe.
Kuonetsetsa kuti chitsanzocho chikuchotsedwa pansi pa thanki, kampani yodziwika bwino yosefera mafuta imagwiritsa ntchito valavu yowunikira yomwe imayikidwa kumapeto kwa chitoliro chamagetsi cha 20 mm PVC kuchotsa mafuta apansi.Pamene chitoliro cha PVC chili pansi pa posungira, valve plunger imatsegula valavu ndipo mafuta amayenda mkati mwa chitoliro.Chotsani chubu kuchokera ku posungira ndikukhetsa mafuta mu vial.Kenako zitsanzo zamafuta kulowa mu labotale ya mgodi wa Xishan kuti aunike.Lipoti la kusanthula mafuta likuwonetsa kuti kuwonongeka kwa mafuta ndizovuta kwambiri - kuwononga zosefera mu zida za labotale.Kufufuza komwe kukuwonetsedwa mu Table 1 kumasonyeza kuti pansi pa thanki ili ndi zitsulo zambiri (Fe), mkuwa (Cu), lead (Pb), silika (Si) ndi madzi (H2O).Chithunzi cha infrared chikuwonetsa zotsalira ndikudziunjikira pansi pa thanki.

Ndiye vuto ndi momwe mungapewere kupopera mpweya wa madzi ndi matope.Njira imodzi ndiyo kukweza nsonga yoyamwa pamwamba pa matope, koma izi sizingathetse matopewo.Makina osefa a posungira sangachotse bwino ndipo mafuta onse amathiridwa mu thanki chifukwa mulibe ngalande, kotero mafuta aliwonse atsopano amaipitsidwa akadzadzazidwa.Pulojekiti yowunikira ili ndi njira zinayi zomwe zingatheke:

Kuyeretsa pamanja posungiramo - kuyeretsa pamanja kumatha kuchitika pa ntchito yayikulu yokonza chophwanyira chapadera.Kuti muchite izi, mafuta ayenera kukhetsedwa, thanki imatsegulidwa, imatulutsa ndi kuyeretsa.Njirayi ndi yothandiza, koma nthawi yambiri.
Gwiritsani ntchito fyuluta - kusonkhezera mafuta m'malo osungiramo madzi kukakamiza zotsalira pansi pa thanki kuti zisunthike.Mafuta amayenda kudzera mu sefa yomwe ilipo ndikutsukidwa molingana ndi zosefera.Zidzatenga nthawi ndipo zosefera ndizokwera mtengo.Zina zowononga zimatha kudutsa muzosefera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuvala kosayenera.
Konzaninso malo osungiramo - panganinso malo osungiramo madzi kuti matope ndi madzi azituluka nthawi iliyonse.Mapangidwewo amatha kuteteza mpope ndi fyuluta, ndipo safunikira kukhetsa mafuta onse, motero kuchepetsa ndalama.
Ikani pulogalamu yatsopano yosefera pamadzi onse - imodzi yomwe ili ndi makina atsopano osefera omwe amasungidwa oyera kuposa mafuta ena, monga momwe zatsimikizidwira ndi malipoti amafuta ndi zithunzi za infrared.Titha kukhazikitsa njira yosefera yomweyi pamadzi ena onse.
Ogwira ntchito yokonza amasankha C ndi D: Konzaninso mosungiramo ndikuyika makina atsopano osefa amafuta pamatangi onse.Zikuwonetsa zotsatira pambuyo pa miyezi isanu ndi itatu.
Mwa kuyang'ana nthawi ndi nthawi posungiramo, chithunzi cha infrared chidzasonyeza kudzikundikira kwa zotsalira pansi pa thanki, ndipo ogwira ntchito yokonza amatha kuchotsa matope.

Limbikitsani kusankha kwa magawo oyenera otumizira