Nekuvandudzwa kwemararamiro uye kukurumidza kukura kweindasitiri, kudiwa kwezvinhu zvenyama kuri kukura.Mazuvano, nyika dzakasimukira nedziri kusimukira dzinoona kutorwa kwezviwanikwa uye kuvandudzwa kwezviwanikwa sematanho akasimba.Kudhirowa kwezvinhu kwakakonzerawo kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwemigodhi, tekinoroji yemigodhi zuva nezuva, kwave kune huwandu hukuru hwehunyanzvi, hwakachengeteka, husingadhuri hwekuchera migodhi uye nzira.
Tekinoroji yemigodhi muUnited States ndiyo yakanyanya kugadzirwa, uye midziyo yayo yakavhurika yekuchera migodhi ine zvinhu zviviri zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa: Chekutanga, midziyo mikuru yemigodhi, uye chechipiri, otomatiki uye hungwaru.Kubva kuma1990s, iyo single-board komputa chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa yakakura-yakavhurika gomba michina muUnited States yakashandiswa zvakanyanya.

Midziyo yayo yekuchera pasi pevhu ine zvinotevera maitiro:
1) Zvishandiso Jackie Chan zvinotsigira yakakwirira dhigirii yemakina.Zvekune dzimwe nyika zvicherwa zvepasi pevhu zvemberi kubva pakudhirowa kwedombo kuenda kukutakura, zvese zve downhole mechanisation inotsigira mashandiro, maitiro ese asina manyorero ekushandisa, hapana basa rinorema remawoko.Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dze hydraulic drilling rig, hydraulic rock drill, dhiziri kana magetsi uye kuremote control scraper chinhu chakajairika chakakosha midziyo.Kuti ugadzirise kune mechanized Jackie Chan zvivakwa, hombe-chikuru midziyo, miniaturization, serialization, standardization, yakakwirira dhigirii regeneralization.
2) Zvishandiso zvisina track, hydraulic, yakakwirira degree ye automation.Zvekune dzimwe nyika zvemigodhi zvemigodhi zvakazadzikiswa zvizere iyo isina trackless, hydraulic.Mune otomatiki, takabudirira kuunza matekinoroji matsva akadai seasingatyairi marobhoti uye marobhoti.
3) Equipment uye tekinoroji kuita kwakakura, kuvimbika kwakanyanya.Parizvino, mugodhi wakadzika pasi rose uri kumadokero kweJohannesburg, South Africa.Pakati pawo, No.3 neNo.3 matsime anopfuura 3500 metres, inova nzvimbo yakadzama kwazvo inogona kusvika vanhu.Mugodhi wakadzika kwazvo muUnited States, uri muHomestok Gold Mine muSouth Dakota, ndiwo mugodhi wekare uye wakavigwa zvakadzika muNorth America.Iine nhoroondo yemakore zana nemakumi matatu uye kudzika kwemamita 2,500.

NezveMigodhi Tekinoroji:
1.Leaching teknolojia
Parizvino mukudzoreredza yakaderera giredhi mhangura, goridhe ore, uranium ore yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mune leaching tekinoroji, leaching in situ leaching, murwi leaching uye in situ kupwanya leaching mapoka matatu.United States, Canada, Australia nedzimwe nyika dzinobata ne0.15% -0.45% low grade copper ore, copper oxide ore inodarika 2% uye 0.02% -0.1% uranium ore are basically heap leaching and in situ blasting leaching recovery.

2.Deep mining teknolojia
Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwezviwanikwa zvemigodhi, zviwanikwa zviri kudzikira uye tekinoroji isina kudzika yemigodhi yakadzika yakawanda.Rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi rwemigodhi yakadzika yakakwirira.Sezvo kudzika kunowedzera, matambudziko anowanikwa anowedzerawo uye akawanda, Kuwedzera, matambudziko emvura uye mhepo yekufefetera, dombo rekugadzira tembiricha inowedzera.Mazuvano, kudzika kwemigodhi yezvimbambaira zvisiri zvemarasha munyika yedu kazhinji hakuna kudarika 700-800m, asi mumakore achangopfuura mamwe madhipoziti ane hudzamu hunosvika 1000m akagadzirwa.

3.Intelligent yepasi pevhu
Kuvandudzwa kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, kumhanya kwekugadzira kwakasarira kumashure kweakangwara muchina, nekuda kwekushandiswa kwezvishandiso zvakangwara, zvichiita kuti kushanda kwemigodhi kuwedzere zvakanyanya, kuderedza njodzi inogona kuitika.Nekuda kwekudyara mune yakangwara sisitimu yekuchera iron ore, iyo migodhi manejimendi system uye vashandi vanofanirwa kupedzwa.Yakanyanya otomatiki uye nehungwaru migodhi masisitimu nemidziyo ndiyo yakakosha pakuona migodhi yakachengeteka uye inobudirira.

4.Kuzadza tekinoroji yemigodhi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya
Maererano nemamiriro akasiyana-siyana, kushandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuzadza.Kuzadza tekinoroji inoshandiswa kune dzimwe nyika: kuzadza jecha remvura, kuzadza kwakaoma, kuzadza kwakasimba kwemvura, simende kuzadza.Kuzadza simende kwakakamurwa kuita: sub-paragraph tailings hydraulic filling, kuzadza mamwe hydraulic kuzadza (yakakwira yekumisikidza yekuzvitakura-yekuburitsa), ese-tailing paste self-slip paste kuzadza uye tailing paste pombi.Parizvino, kurudziro yepasirese ndeye yakazara tailings paste pombi yekuzadza.Iyo tekinoroji nyowani yekuzadza ichakwanisa kuita zvirinani zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza zviwanikwa, kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza, kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuve nechokwadi chekuvandudzwa kwemigodhi.Kuzadza indasitiri yezvicherwa muzana ramakore re21 kuchava netarisiro yakawedzera yebudiriro.