Inkqubo yokutyumza yenkqubo yokutyumza yendabuko inobukhulu obukhulu be-particle kwaye kunzima ukuphumeza umgaqo wokulondoloza amandla wokutyumza ngakumbi kunye nokugaya okuncinci.Iimpawu zenkqubo zezi: ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, inkqubo ende.Ngokubanzi, umsebenzi wokutyumza kufuna ukusetyenziswa iziqwenga ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ezaphukileyo ukufumana ubungakanani imveliso efanelekileyo, oku kuya kubangela ukwanda kwenani iziqwenga izixhobo ukutyumza indawo plant ukwanda, phantse ukwandisa utyalo-mali eyinkunzi.Ke ngoko, inkqubo yoyilo usebenzisa izixhobo ezinkulu, eziphezulu zokutyumza yindlela yophuhliso lwenkqubo yokutyumza.

Kwinkqubo yemigodi, umxholo wokufuma wezinto ezichaphazela kakhulu isixhobo sokulungisa izimbiwa isantya sokunxiba, umgangatho wokutyumza, umthamo wamanzi ogqithisileyo unokwenza izixhobo zokuthintela izixhobo, ukuvaleka kwe-sieve mesh sieve, echaphazela umgangatho wemveliso, kwaye nokwenza imveliso. umgca Yeka ukusebenza, ukuzisa ilahleko enkulu kumsebenzi wemveliso.Izixhobo zokumbiwa kwemigodi kwinkqubo yokulungisa izimbiwa, izixhobo zomgodi kunyango lwamanzi zibaluleke kakhulu kwinxalenye yenkqubo, izixhobo zemigodi zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni zidla ngokuba ngumxhuzulane womatshini, uxinzelelo, amandla e-centrifugal kukwenza amanzi ngaphandle kwamanzi okanye izixhobo zokomisa. ukwenza i-evaporation yamanzi , Ukufezekisa injongo yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.Isizathu senkqubo yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni ngenxa yezizathu ezithile zezi zilandelayo:

I-1.Ukusuka kwimbono ye-metallurgical, ukugxininiswa kwe-dehydration kwi-smelting nayo iyimfuneko kakhulu, ubuninzi bobumanzi bokugxila akugcini nje ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwe-smelting, i-furnace metallurgical kwaye kuya kunciphisa i-coefficient yesicelo.Ukongeza, ukunkcenkceshelwa kweemveliso zokulungiswa kwezimbiwa kuyafuneka ukuze kwandiswe ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo okanye ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi amatsha kwiindawo apho imithombo yamanzi inqabile.

2.Kwindawo ebandayo, ukugcinwa kunye ne-ransportation ye-concentrates equkethe inani elikhulu lamanzi iya kukhenkcela kwaye ibe yinto engathandekiyo ngakumbi ekuthuthweni kokugxila.

3.Ngokombono wezothutho, imfuno yokumisa imveliso ye-dehydration concentrate, okanye i-concentrate transport inzima kakhulu, kodwa nokunyusa iindleko zokuthutha.

4.Not nje concentrate dehydration disposal, njengoko on the tailings ngokunjalo.Iintsalela zezimbiwa zihlala ziqulathe ngaphezulu kwe-70% yokufuma kwaye zidla ngokukhutshwa ngamanzi phambi kokuba zingene kwidama leentsalela zezimbiwa.