I-imaging ye-infrared ilusizo ekutholeni ukuphazamiseka kokushisa okubangelwa izinkinga zemishini ezimayini namathuluzi ezitshalo.

Izinkampani zanamuhla zingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu yokugcina ukukhiqiza ngesikhathi esifanayo nezindleko eziphansi.Izithombe ze-infrared ezishisayo zibalulekile ekukaleni izinkinga zikagesi, kodwa ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibaluleke kakhulu amasistimu emishini.Izitshalo zivame ukuqukatha izinkulungwane zamabheringi anesivinini esiphansi, futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa ukuqapha kokudlidliza ukuze kubizwe ngempumelelo.Isibonelo, i-idler yesistimu yokuthutha - inomthelela oqondile ekukhiqizeni lapho ihluleka - kulula ukuhlola ngesithombe esishisayo.Njengezinga eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe bokuqapha isimo sokubukwa, amakhamera we-infrared aveza ulwazi olucacile nangempumelelo.Ngaphambi kokuthi okokusebenza kuhluleke, ungakwazi ukubona futhi ulungise umthombo wezinkinga ezishisayo, okuholela ezinzuzweni ezihlukahlukene:

Izinhlelo ezingcono zokubikezela zokunakekela kanye nokugcinwa okuphelele nokonga kwezindleko zokusebenza.
Yehlisa izingozi zomlilo ezindaweni ezivuthayo.
Ukunakekela okugxile kakhulu futhi okonga kakhulu.
Ingase yehlise amandla adingekayo ukuze ushayele idivayisi.

Uphenyo olunzulu lwe-IR kumele lubandakanye ukusebenza kahle kwawo wonke amasistimu okusebenza.Lesi sihloko sizosebenzisa uhlelo lwe-IR ukuze kuhlaziywe ukwehluleka kwezimpande ukuze kuboniswe isidingo sokunaka ukuqeda izinkinga ezibizayo zokulungisa amaconveyor nama-crusher emayini.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwenzwa yezinga lokushisa
Kulokhu, i-FLIR P60 ene-lens engu-12 ° ikhethelwa ikhwalithi yesithombe esishisayo nesibonwayo, ukulungiswa kosayizi wendawo, kanye nokunemba kokulinganisa izinga lokushisa, kusetshenziswa ikhamera ye-infrared ukuhlola okujwayelekile kwe-ore crusher.Injongo eyinhloko yesheke le-IR ukuthola ukunemba kwe-Pt100 (ithemometha evamile yokumelana ne-platinamu) ngokuqhathanisa i-countershaft nokufundwa kwezinga lokushisa likawoyela nesibonisi se-LCD sekhamera bese ubika noma yikuphi okudidayo.Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ukubekwa kwenzwa kubalulekile ekubikeni izinga lokushisa elilungile, futhi indlela yokuthwebula eshisayo isiza ukunquma indawo ekahle.

Ukuze kucaciswe okudidayo okuvezwa i-thermogram, amasampuli kawoyela athathwa kusukela phansi kwawo wonke amachibi abonisa umehluko wezinga lokushisa kusukela kusithombe se-infrared.Iphuzu lokudonsa eliphansi kakhulu le-reservoir litholakala ku-100 mm ukusuka phansi kwe-reservoir.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isampula liyakhishwa phansi ethangini, inkampani egxile ekuhlungeni uwoyela isebenzisa ivalvu yokuhlola efakwe ekugcineni kwepayipi likagesi le-PVC elingu-20 mm ukuze ikhiphe isampula likawoyela elingaphansi.Uma ipayipi le-PVC lingaphansi kwe-reservoir, i-valve plunger ivula i-valve bese uwoyela ugeleza ngaphakathi kwepayipi.Susa ithubhu esitokisini bese ukhipha amafutha ku-vial.Bese kuthi amasampula kawoyela angene elabhorethri yezimayini iXishan ukuze ahlaziywe.Umbiko wokuhlaziya uwoyela ukhombisa ukuthi ukungcoliswa kukawoyela kubi kakhulu - empeleni kungcolisa izihlungi emishini yaselabhorethri.Ukuhlaziywa okuboniswe kuThebula 1 kubonisa ukuthi indawo ephansi yethangi iqukethe ukugxila okuphezulu kwe-iron (Fe), ithusi (Cu), i-lead (Pb), i-silica (Si) namanzi (H2O).Isithombe se-infrared empeleni sibonisa okusele futhi sinqwabelana phansi ethangini.

Khona-ke inkinga yindlela yokuvimbela ukuhogela kwepompo kwamanzi nodaka.Enye indlela ukuphakamisa indawo yokudonsa ngaphezu kwezinga le-sludge, kodwa lokhu ngeke kususe udaka.Isistimu yokuhlunga ye-reservoir ayikwazi ukulikhipha ngempumelelo futhi wonke uwoyela ukhishwa ethangini ngoba awekho indawo yokukhipha amanzi, ngakho-ke noma yimaphi amafutha amasha azongcoliswa uma ephinda egcwaliswa.Iphrojekthi yokuxilonga yethula izixazululo ezine ezingaba khona:

Ukuhlanza ngesandla kwe-reservoir - ukuhlanza ngesandla kungenziwa kuphela emsebenzini oyinhloko wokulungisa we-crusher ethile.Ukuze wenze lokhu, amafutha kufanele akhiphe, ithangi livule, likhiphe futhi lihlanze.Le ndlela iyasebenza, kodwa idla isikhathi esiningi.
Sebenzisa uhlelo lokuhlunga - ukunyakazisa uwoyela endaweni yokugcina amanzi ukuze uphoqe izinsalela ezingaphansi kwethangi ukuthi zinyakaze.Amafutha azogeleza ohlelweni olukhona lokuhlunga futhi ahlanzwe ngokuya ngemininingwane yokuhlunga.Kuzothatha isikhathi futhi isihlungi siyabiza.Okunye ukungcola kungase kudlule kusihlungi, kubangele ukuguga okungadingekile.
Hlela kabusha idepho – dweba kabusha indawo yokugcina amanzi ukuze udaka namanzi kukhishwe noma nini.Umklamo usengakwazi ukuvikela ipompo nesihlungi, futhi awudingi ukukhipha wonke amafutha, ngaleyo ndlela unciphise izindleko.
Faka uhlelo olusha lokuhlunga kuwo wonke amachibi - enye yawo enesistimu yokuhlunga entsha egcinwa ihlanzekile kunamanye amafutha, njengoba kuqinisekiswa imibiko kawoyela nezithombe ze-infrared.Singafaka isistimu yokuhlunga efanayo kuwo wonke amanye amachibi.
Izisebenzi zokunakekela zikhetha u-C no-D: Dizayina kabusha indawo yokugcina amanzi futhi ufake uhlelo olusha lokuhlunga uwoyela kuwo wonke amachibi.Ikhombisa imiphumela ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili.
Ngokuhlola i-reservoir ngezikhathi ezithile, isithombe se-infrared sizobonisa ukuqoqwa kwezinsalela phansi ethangini, futhi izisebenzi zokunakekela zingasusa udaka.

Thuthukisa ukukhethwa kwezingxenye ezifanele zokuthutha